Uncrowned Guard

U.S. Authorizes Major Arms Sales Amid Regional Tensions The United States on Friday approved multibillion-dollar weapons sales to Israel and Saudi Arabia, moves that come amid elevated tensions with Iran and ongoing instability across the Middle East. The approvals were announced by the State Department, which said the transactions align with U.S. national security interests and long-standing defense partnerships in the region. Israel: Apache Helicopters and Tactical Vehicles For Israel, the State Department authorized a $3.8 billion sale of 30 AH-64 Apache attack helicopters, along with a separate $1.8 billion package for Joint Light Tactical Vehicles. U.S. officials said the proposed sales are intended to help Israel maintain a credible self-defense capability. The United States provides Israel with billions of dollars in military support annually, much of it delivered as aid rather than through direct sales. The latest approval follows a U.S.-backed ceasefire reached between Israel and Hamas in October, which largely halted nearly two years of fighting in Gaza. Saudi Arabia: Expanded Air and Missile Defense The State Department also approved a $9 billion arms sale to Saudi Arabia, centered on the delivery of 730 Patriot interceptor missiles. The Patriot system is designed to defend against incoming ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and aircraft, and is a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s air and missile defense architecture. The approval comes as Gulf states monitor escalating regional risks, including the potential for wider conflict involving Iran. While Saudi Arabia remains a strategic rival of Tehran, it has publicly cautioned against direct attacks on Iran, citing concerns that broader instability could undermine the Gulf’s role as a hub for trade and investment. Broader Strategic Context Regional tensions remain high as the United States deploys significant naval and air forces in waters near Iran. Israel last year conducted a major bombing campaign targeting Iranian nuclear and military facilities. Iran, meanwhile, has faced sustained internal unrest, with authorities responding forcefully to large-scale protests, reportedly resulting in thousands of deaths. Saudi Arabia has also weighed a potential normalization of relations with Israel, a prospect that has appeared increasingly uncertain as Israel’s military operations in the Palestinian territories continue. View full article

Upcoming Talks Scheduled in Abu Dhabi Ukraine, the United States, and Russia are set to convene in Abu Dhabi on Feb. 4–5 for a new round of peace negotiations, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. The talks are intended to continue diplomatic efforts aimed at ending the war and follow earlier meetings held in the United Arab Emirates. Zelensky said Ukraine is prepared for a substantive dialogue focused on achieving a durable and dignified resolution to the conflict. Format and Timing Uncertainty Zelensky’s announcement came after uncertainty over whether talks initially planned for Feb. 1 would proceed and whether they would be conducted bilaterally between Kyiv and Moscow or in a trilateral format including Washington. The confirmation of dates and location clarified that the next round would involve all three parties, continuing the framework used in previous discussions. Recent Diplomatic Engagements Diplomatic activity intensified in the days preceding the announcement. On Jan. 31, Russian envoy Kirill Dmitriev met with U.S. officials in Miami, including U.S. Special Envoy Steve Witkoff. These discussions followed a prior two-day meeting among Ukrainian, U.S., and Russian representatives that concluded in Abu Dhabi on Jan. 24, indicating sustained engagement despite ongoing hostilities. Key Issues on the Agenda Negotiations are expected to focus on a potential energy ceasefire and territorial control in eastern Ukraine, particularly the Donbas region. Russia has consistently demanded that Ukraine cede the entirety of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, including areas not currently under Russian occupation, as a precondition for any peace agreement. Kyiv has rejected these demands, maintaining its position on territorial integrity under international law. Energy Infrastructure and Ceasefire Proposals The talks come amid continued pressure on Ukraine’s energy system following repeated Russian strikes. On Jan. 29, U.S. President Donald Trump said he had asked Russian President Vladimir Putin to halt attacks on Ukrainian cities for one week. Russian officials responded the following day that any pause would apply only to Kyiv and would last until Feb. 1. Ongoing Attacks and Civilian Impact Despite discussions of limited restraint, Russian attacks have continued against civilian infrastructure in other Ukrainian cities in recent days, resulting in casualties. The persistence of strikes underscores the challenges facing negotiators as diplomatic efforts proceed alongside active military operations. View full article

Former Advisory Unit Receives New Mission in Panama An Army unit originally created to train Afghan security forces has been redesignated and assigned a new role focused on jungle warfare training in Central America. The 1st Security Forces Assistance Brigade formally ceased operations this week and was reconstituted as Army Security Cooperation Group – South. The newly named organization will operate the Combined Jungle Operations Training Course in Panama, marking a significant shift in mission from advising foreign forces to providing specialized terrain training for U.S. and partner militaries. The change was announced during a ceremony on Tuesday at Fort Benning, Georgia. Col. Keith W. Benedict, the group’s commander, said the unit is now tasked with leading combined and combined-arms jungle training efforts, emphasizing operational expertise rather than advisory roles. Combined Jungle Operations Training Course The 21-day Combined Jungle Operations Training Course is conducted at Aeronaval Base Cristóbal Colón in Panama, a former U.S. Army installation transferred to Panamanian control in 1999. The course brings together U.S. and Panamanian forces to train in jungle survival, small-unit tactics, combat tracking, and waterborne operations. Since the course resumed last year, most participants have been U.S. Marines, trained by a mix of Army and Panamanian instructors. According to Army officials, the first large group of U.S. Army soldiers is scheduled to begin training in February, reflecting expanded Army participation after more than two decades without routine jungle training in Panama. Introduction of the Army Jungle Tab Beginning next month, soldiers who complete the course will receive the Army’s jungle tab for the first time. Army Col. Mike Burns, a spokesman for U.S. Army Western Hemisphere Command, said the tab signifies proficiency in jungle-specific skills, including maneuver tactics, survival techniques, and operations in austere, water-dominated environments. The tab formalizes jungle warfare as a recognized Army skill set, similar to existing tabs for other specialized training. Strategic Focus on the Western Hemisphere The establishment of the Army Security Cooperation Group – South aligns with a broader shift in U.S. defense priorities toward Latin America and the Western Hemisphere. The Defense Department’s most recent National Defense Strategy emphasizes defending U.S. interests throughout the region and preventing adversaries from establishing threatening capabilities close to U.S. territory. The Panama-based training mission is intended to strengthen regional partnerships while improving U.S. readiness for operations in jungle terrain. SFAB Drawdown and Reorganization Between 2017 and 2020, the Army created six Security Force Assistance Brigades—five active-duty and one National Guard—to provide dedicated advisory units for foreign conventional forces. Conceived under the Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark Milley, the SFABs initially focused on training Afghan, Iraqi, and Peshmerga forces. The 1st SFAB deployed to Afghanistan in 2018 before later shifting attention to South America. The Army is now reducing the number of SFABs. Of the original six, only the 5th SFAB, oriented toward the Indo-Pacific, will retain its original advisory mission. Army officials have said the drawdown is intended to return experienced noncommissioned officers to traditional infantry and armor units, reinforcing conventional force readiness. View full article

Renewed U.S. Pressure on Iran’s Nuclear Program U.S. President Donald Trump issued a new ultimatum to Iran on Jan. 28, stating that military strikes remain an option if Tehran does not agree to limits on its nuclear weapons program. The warning followed weeks of unrest inside Iran and stalled diplomatic discussions over nuclear and ballistic missile constraints. Trump reiterated that Washington’s objective is to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons, while signaling that negotiations remain preferable to force. Nationwide Protests and Violent Suppression Iran experienced widespread protests earlier in January, initially driven by high inflation and the sharp depreciation of the Iranian rial. The demonstrations rapidly evolved into political unrest, with protesters calling for the removal of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Reports indicated protests in more than 100 cities and towns, involving tens to hundreds of thousands of participants. At their peak on Jan. 8–9, the demonstrations represented one of the largest uprisings in Iran’s recent history. The protests were ultimately suppressed by Iranian security forces. Casualty figures vary significantly by source. Iran’s Human Rights Activists News Agency reported at least 6,092 deaths, with more than 17,000 cases under investigation. Other outlets, citing Iranian Health Ministry sources or opposition-linked media, have estimated fatalities ranging from 30,000 to more than 36,000. Iranian authorities have not released comprehensive official figures. U.S. Deliberations and Regional Constraints Analysts say the U.S. response was delayed in part due to limited military assets in the region at the height of the unrest. A U.S. carrier strike group previously deployed to the area had been reassigned elsewhere, reducing immediate strike options. Questions also emerged within the administration over the effectiveness and objectives of potential attacks, including whether strikes would aim to deter further repression, target nuclear facilities, or pursue broader political goals. Regional dynamics further complicated decision-making. Several U.S. allies in the Middle East expressed reluctance to support military action, citing fears of Iranian retaliation and insufficient missile defense coverage. Israel, despite its longstanding opposition to Iran’s nuclear ambitions, reportedly urged caution. The New York Times reported that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asked Trump to delay any strike. Diplomatic Maneuvering and Russian Involvement Russia, a key ally of Tehran, offered to mediate between Iran, the United States, and Israel. Russian President Vladimir Putin held separate calls with Netanyahu and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in mid-January. Analysts, however, assess Moscow’s leverage over Tehran as limited, reducing the likelihood of a negotiated breakthrough through Russian channels. Military Buildup Signals Escalation Risk Despite earlier hesitations, the United States has increased its military presence around Iran. In recent weeks, additional aircraft and naval assets have been deployed to regional bases, including the arrival of a U.S. aircraft carrier and supporting warships in the Persian Gulf on Jan. 26. CNN reported that the administration is considering strikes following failed preliminary talks on nuclear and missile issues. Potential targets discussed by analysts include nuclear facilities, government infrastructure, and security organizations such as the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and Basij units. While no final decision has been announced, the buildup suggests that military options remain actively under consideration. View full article

Taurus Introduces TX9 as a Dedicated Duty-Grade Pistol Platform Taurus has announced the TX9 series, a new line of striker-fired 9×19mm pistols positioned as the company’s first purpose-built, duty-grade handgun platform. Developed as an expansion of the existing TX platform, previously limited to rimfire, the TX9 is designed to meet military and law-enforcement standards, including NATO specifications. The pistols are built in the United States and are intended to serve duty, defensive, and concealed-carry roles through a unified system. Modular Chassis and Core Design Features Central to the TX9 series is the Taurus Modular System, which uses a serialized steel internal chassis. This design allows for modular grip configurations, simplified component replacement, and long-term adaptability across different frame sizes. Taurus positions the TX9 as a scalable system rather than a single fixed handgun. All models use a striker-fired trigger system intended to provide a consistent trigger pull across the lineup, supporting training continuity and predictable handling. Optics-Ready Configuration Across the Line Every TX9 pistol ships with a Taurus T.O.R.O. (Taurus Optic Ready Option) slide. The optic cut shares a standardized geometry designed to accommodate many of the most common duty and carry red-dot sights. Taurus states that the optic-ready capability was integrated into the slide design from inception, rather than added as a retrofit, with the goal of improving durability and maintaining zero under extended use. Three Size Variants With Shared Architecture The TX9 series launches with three configurations built around the same core architecture. The Full Size model features a 4.5-inch barrel and a 17-round magazine capacity, targeting uniformed duty use, home defense, and high-volume training. The Compact variant uses a 4.0-inch barrel with a 15-round magazine, offering a reduced footprint while retaining full-duty controls and handling characteristics. The Subcompact version is equipped with a 3.4-inch barrel and a 13-round magazine, intended for concealed or off-duty carry while preserving optics compatibility. Consistent Ergonomics and Controls All TX9 variants share the same control layout, trigger characteristics, and general ergonomics to allow seamless transition between sizes. Modular grip frames with interchangeable backstraps are included to accommodate different hand sizes. According to Taurus, this consistency is intended to reduce retraining requirements and improve user familiarity across multiple roles. Strategic Significance for Taurus Taurus leadership describes the TX9 as a major step in the company’s product strategy. CEO Bret Vorhees stated that the platform represents Taurus’s first dedicated duty pistol, applying the TX platform’s established ergonomics to a service-oriented 9mm system. With the TX9, Taurus aims to compete more directly in the duty and professional handgun market while maintaining cross-compatibility and modularity across the lineup. View full article

Weatherby Launches the 25 Weatherby RPM Cartridge Weatherby has officially introduced the 25 Weatherby RPM (25 WBY RPM), expanding its Rebated Precision Magnum (RPM) cartridge lineup. The new .25-caliber cartridge is designed to deliver magnum-level performance in a compact, efficient case, emphasizing flat trajectory, high velocity, and long-range capability without the bulk of traditional belted magnums. Design Philosophy and RPM Series Context The 25 Weatherby RPM follows the core design principles of the RPM family, which focus on maximizing ballistic efficiency through a rebated-rim case and modern geometry. By eliminating the belt and optimizing internal volume, the cartridge aims to provide consistent performance while fitting into standard-length magnum actions. Weatherby positions the 25 RPM as a solution for shooters seeking extended effective range in a lightweight hunting or precision rifle platform. Rifle Compatibility and Action Platforms Rifles chambered in 25 Weatherby RPM will be built on Weatherby’s Mark V action, including six-lug variants engineered to handle high-pressure magnum cartridges. Supported models include the Backcountry, Backcountry Ti, and other Mark V configurations designed for lightweight strength and accuracy. The cartridge will also be compatible with Weatherby’s Model 307 rifles, such as the Alpine MDT Carbon, expanding options beyond the traditional Mark V lineup. Ballistics, Twist Rate, and Intended Performance Weatherby lists a recommended 1:7.5-inch twist rate, reflecting the cartridge’s focus on stabilizing long, high-ballistic-coefficient .25-caliber bullets. This fast twist supports modern projectile designs intended for long-range shooting, contributing to the cartridge’s flat trajectory and retained downrange energy. Performance comparisons published by Weatherby place the 25 RPM among the faster and more efficient .25-caliber options currently available. Reloading Considerations and Case Specifications Weatherby describes the 25 RPM as particularly well-suited for handloaders. The cartridge features a 35-degree shoulder and a case capacity of approximately 72.5 grains of water, promoting efficient powder burn and consistent velocities. With a maximum overall length of 3.34 inches and 0.940 inches of seating depth, it accommodates long, streamlined bullets without sacrificing usable case volume. Compared to the 25 Creedmoor, Weatherby reports roughly 40 percent greater case capacity, translating to higher potential velocities. Weatherby has confirmed that unprimed brass will be offered alongside factory ammunition options. View full article

Kimber Expands 2K11 Line With Compensated Models Kimber Manufacturing has announced the addition of the 2K11 Comp series, expanding its high-capacity, 1911-style platform with factory-compensated variants. The new models are scheduled to debut in January 2026, roughly a year after the original 2K11 was introduced in late 2024. The expansion addresses sustained demand for recoil-mitigating options within Kimber’s double-stack 1911 lineup. Four Configurations and Size Options The 2K11 Comp series consists of four models offered in either black or stainless finishes. Buyers can choose between a full-size version with a 5-inch barrel or a Pro-size model with a 4.25-inch barrel. Each variant incorporates an integrated compensator positioned forward of the front sight. The compensator is designed to reduce muzzle rise and improve control during rapid or sustained fire without altering the platform’s core operating system. Updated Construction and Grip Module A notable update across the Comp series is the introduction of Kimber’s carbon fiber and glass-filled matrix grip module. The grip is paired with a CNC-machined stainless steel subframe coated in DLC, incorporating a proprietary shoulder intended to prevent magazine over-insertion and potential ejector damage. The design aims to balance weight reduction with structural rigidity while maintaining compatibility with the 2K11’s double-stack magazines. Features and Mechanical Details All 2K11 Comp pistols are chambered in 9mm and retain several features introduced with the original platform, including a patent-pending toolless guide rod system, external extractor, improved internal magazine geometry, and optics-ready slide. Select models are equipped with a Stan Chen Customs magwell and TAG Precision steel optic adapter plates. Barrels are crowned and fluted, using 5R rifling, and are fit to the slide to tight tolerances. Manufacturing and Availability Kimber states that each 2K11 Comp is assembled from start to finish by a single technician at its Troy, Alabama facility, where the stainless-steel slide, frame, and barrel are machined. Finishes vary by model, with some receiving DLC coatings and others offered in stainless. Retail availability is expected as early as January 2026, with immediate shipment planned following launch. View full article