Strait Status Remains Disputed
Iran’s military declared the Strait of Hormuz “closed” on Saturday, according to a message attributed to the military’s operations command and posted on Tasnim’s Telegram account at about 9:10 a.m. ET. The statement said, “The Strait of Hormuz will be closed to vessel traffic,” and described recent air strikes in Lebanon as “America’s blatant breach” of a memorandum of understanding meant to end the war.
That claim was quickly contradicted by other officials. Hours earlier, Iran’s foreign ministry told Tasnim that shipping through the strait was “operating normally” and denied any closure. In the United States, Vice President JD Vance said in a live Fox News interview at about 9:30 a.m. ET that “the straits really are open” and that officials were not seeing evidence that Iran was still shutting them down.
Shipping and Military Traffic
U.S. Central Command said on X that commercial ship traffic in the Strait of Hormuz increased on June 20 while U.S. forces continued operating in the area “to support freedom of navigation.”
The differing statements left the operating status of one of the world’s most important shipping lanes unclear. Tasnim is a semi-official Iranian news agency associated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, and its reporting can reflect military or hardline positions rather than a unified government line. No single account in the available reports resolved the contradiction between the military announcement and the foreign ministry’s denial.
Why the Waterway Matters
The Strait of Hormuz links the Persian Gulf to global markets and normally carries about one-fifth of global energy supplies, including roughly 20 percent of the world’s seaborne oil trade. Because of that concentration, even uncertainty over access can affect shipping decisions, insurance costs, and oil prices.
Earlier phases of the conflict had already reduced traffic and pushed some vessels to avoid the area. Any formal closure or widely believed threat of closure would therefore have consequences beyond the immediate military dispute.
Lebanon Fighting and the MOU Dispute
Iran tied its latest move to fighting in Lebanon, arguing that continued Israeli attacks showed Washington had failed to enforce key commitments under the agreement. The military warning said that “if the aggression continues, subsequent steps have been planned.”
Reports said Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon on Saturday killed at least 16 people, including two children. Fighting on Friday reportedly killed at least 47 people in Lebanon, while four Israeli soldiers also died. Israeli officials said their actions responded to Hezbollah attacks, including more than 50 projectiles launched overnight. Hezbollah accused Israel of violating the ceasefire while saying it remained formally committed to it.
Talks Still Expected
Despite the escalation, Iranian officials said talks with U.S. counterparts in Switzerland were still expected to proceed after a previous cancellation. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei said the trip was intended to press Washington to meet its obligations, stating that the visit was aimed at “demanding that the other side fulfill its obligations.”
Iranian officials indicated that fuller negotiations toward a final agreement would begin only after key provisions, especially an end to fighting in Lebanon, were implemented. For now, the main confirmed development is not a settled closure, but a sharply contested picture in which military, diplomatic, and shipping signals point in different directions.

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Ukraine opens TrophyLab weapons database
Ukraine has launched TrophyLab, a database containing what Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov described as “deep technical data” on captured Russian weapons for use by partner countries and defense organizations.
Fedorov announced the platform on June 19, saying it gives global partners access to technology recovered from the battlefield. “Every missile, drone, and vehicle seized on the battlefield is now a source of knowledge for the free world,” he wrote on X.
Who can access the platform
According to Fedorov, TrophyLab is intended for allied governments, laboratories, and defense technology manufacturers.
Through the secure platform, users can access technical data, reports, and identified vulnerabilities in Russian systems. Fedorov also said users will be able to request physical equipment for testing.
Ukraine said this is meant to reduce the time needed to develop countermeasures against Russian weapons by giving partners direct access to analyzed components and hardware.
What the database contains
The database is built from Russian missiles, drones, and vehicles captured or recovered by Ukraine during the war. Russia’s repeated missile and drone strikes on Ukrainian cities have left debris from multiple weapon types available for examination, including the Oreshnik missile.
Ukraine said the information collected through TrophyLab is intended to expose design features and weaknesses in Russian military technology rather than allow those systems to remain a battlefield advantage.
Fedorov said, “What was meant to be the enemy’s secret advantage is being dismantled to defend democracy.”
Why the initiative matters
The launch reflects Ukraine’s broader effort to turn battlefield experience into defense-technology cooperation with partners.
By sharing technical findings from Russian equipment, Ukraine is positioning recovered weapons not only as intelligence material but also as a resource for speeding up allied research, testing, and defensive development.
The ability to request physical samples appears to be a key operational feature, as it could allow outside organizations to conduct their own analysis instead of relying only on written reports.
Wider defense-tech cooperation
TrophyLab comes as Ukraine expands defense collaboration with foreign partners.
On June 17, Ukraine’s Brave1 defense-tech platform announced the Brave France initiative, under which Ukrainian and French defense companies are set to receive 20 million euros ($23 million) to develop missiles, unmanned systems, and counter-air technologies.
Ukraine has also cited military cooperation with countries in the Gulf. President Volodymyr Zelensky said on April 8 that Ukraine sent military experts to several Middle Eastern countries, where they helped shoot down Iranian-made Shahed drones in exchange for fuel and interceptor drones.
Russia uses its own Shahed-type drones in attacks on Ukraine, making anti-drone knowledge and countermeasure development a continuing priority for Kyiv and its partners.

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Warning shots reported in Channel incident
A Russian Navy frigate fired warning shots in the English Channel after a UK-flagged yacht approached it, according to Russia’s defense ministry and UK media reports. The vessel involved was identified as the yacht Bright Future, and the Russian ship as the frigate Admiral Grigorovich.
The incident occurred late at night south of the Isle of Wight, with one report placing it about 20 miles from the island and outside UK territorial waters. No injuries or damage were reported, and the yacht continued its journey.
Russian and UK accounts
Russia’s defense ministry said the yacht was on a “dangerous course” that would bring it into “close proximity” with the frigate. According to the ministry, the crew made several unsuccessful radio attempts to contact the yacht, then used signal flares. When the yacht continued its approach and came within about 150 meters, the frigate’s commander ordered warning fire “along the vessel’s course using the ship’s small arms.”
A UK Defense Ministry spokesperson said the shots were not aimed at the yacht but were “an attempt to prevent a possible collision.” A UK defense source said the rounds were believed to have been single shots rather than automatic fire.
UK monitoring and investigation
The UK Defense Ministry said it is investigating the reports. British authorities routinely track Russian warships moving through the English Channel, one of the world’s busiest shipping areas.
At the time of the incident, Admiral Grigorovich was being shadowed by HMS Mersey, a Royal Navy offshore patrol vessel operating in the area, according to the UK spokesperson.
A UK defense source said the Russian vessel had been signaling to nearby traffic that it was drifting rather than maneuvering under power, which may have made its crew more concerned about a close approach.
Link to shadow fleet activity
British media, citing military sources, reported that Admiral Grigorovich had been in and around the Channel for several days while escorting tankers linked to Russia’s so-called shadow fleet. These are foreign-flagged vessels used to transport Russian oil and other exports while avoiding sanctions.
UK officials are not linking the warning-shot incident to a separate operation two days earlier in which British forces intercepted the tanker Smyrtos in the English Channel. Prime Minister Keir Starmer said that the raid, involving Royal Marines and officers from the National Crime Agency, was the first UK-led operation of its kind.
Wider sanctions context
The UK has sanctioned nearly 600 vessels connected to Russia’s shadow fleet. According to recently appointed UK Defense Secretary Dan Jarvis, the wider network numbers more than 700 ships and carries about 75% of Russia’s sanctioned oil exports.
Several European countries, including France, Germany, and Italy, have also acted against Russian-linked vessels in their waters. The revenue generated by the fleet remains a significant source of funding for Russia’s war effort, according to UK officials.

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New 6x6 direct-fire vehicle unveiled
French vehicle maker Arquus has unveiled Fenris, a new 6x6 armored vehicle designed to carry a 105mm gun. The vehicle was presented at the Eurosatory defense exhibition by Arquus and its owner, Belgium’s John Cockerill Group.
Company officials said Fenris was developed in response to battlefield lessons from the war in Ukraine, particularly the continued need for direct fire support on a modern battlefield. The vehicle weighs 26 tonnes and is intended to fill a role that Arquus did not previously cover with a platform able to carry the company’s 105mm turret.
Arquus and John Cockerill officials said Fenris still has some testing to complete. If ordered as an urgent operational requirement, delivery could begin within 12 months; otherwise, the expected lead time is about 16 months.
Armament and firepower
Fenris is fitted with the Cockerill 3105 turret and can use a 105mm gun that company officials said is already in service with the Ukrainian army. Frank Jansens, director general of Cockerill Weapon Systems, said the system is compatible with all NATO munitions.
According to Jansens, the gun can be fired on the move, with a first-hit probability of 95 percent at roughly 2,000 meters. He also said the weapon can elevate to 40 degrees, extending its range from about 2 kilometers to roughly 11 kilometers.
Jansens said Fenris is the only 105mm gun vehicle that can be airlifted, including by the Airbus A400M.
Protection and battlefield survivability
John Cockerill and Arquus said the turret includes native protection against drones, another feature informed by the conflict in Ukraine. The vehicle is protected to NATO STANAG 4 level.
Arquus also emphasized survivability through mobility and vehicle profile management. Joan Gibert, the company’s director of strategy products and services, said Fenris uses active suspension that allows the driver to vary ride height and adjust the vehicle’s pitch relative to the ground.
Gibert said this gives two main advantages: improved mobility over difficult terrain and obstacles, and a lower visual profile in observation or firing positions.
Chassis, mobility, and development
Arquus developed a dedicated 6x6 chassis for the new vehicle. Emmanuel Levacher, the company’s director general, said mobility was treated as a core requirement because it is both a mission asset and a key means of survival on the modern battlefield.
The chassis is powered by what Levacher described as a powerful but very quiet 500 hp engine.
Thierry Renaudin, director general of John Cockerill Defense, said there was previously no Arquus vehicle able to carry the 105mm turret, leading to the development of a specific platform. Company officials also said Fenris was developed in just over a year.
Intended role and replacement context
Arquus positioned Fenris as a potential successor to the AMX10 RC, the French 105mm-armed armored reconnaissance vehicle introduced more than 40 years ago by Nexter, now part of KNDS.
Gibert said Fenris is a natural replacement because the French Army’s newer Jaguar reconnaissance vehicle carries a 40mm gun rather than a 105mm weapon. Fenris is therefore aimed at customers seeking a wheeled armored platform that combines direct fire support, transportability, and modern protection features.

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B-52 Crash at Edwards Kills Eight
A U.S. Air Force B-52 Stratofortress crashed shortly after takeoff from Edwards Air Force Base in California on Monday, killing all eight people on board. The crash occurred at about 11:20 a.m. local time.
Col. James Hayes, deputy commander of the 412th Test Wing, said the crash was “unsurvivable.” In an earlier update, the wing said, “Initial indications are that the crash was not survivable.”
Emergency response personnel were sent to the scene, and officials began accounting for personnel after the aircraft went down.
Crew and Mission Details
According to Hayes, the bomber carried a mixed crew of military personnel and government contractors. Boeing, the B-52’s prime contractor, later said that two of its employees were among those on board.
The aircraft was described as being on a test mission. Hayes said it was supporting a radar modernization program for the B-52. Edwards Air Force Base, located in the desert north of Los Angeles, is a major testing center used to evaluate aircraft upgrades and the integration of new weapons.
Boeing said in a statement, “We extend our deepest condolences to the loved ones of the eight crew members who lost their lives” in the crash.
Investigation and Base Operations
Officials said the cause of the crash is under investigation. Hayes said a formal accident investigation board will determine what information can be released publicly. He added that the process could take “upwards of six months.”
Operations at Edwards Air Force Base will be suspended for the time being, according to Hayes.
No cause, mechanical issue, or other contributing factor was announced at the time of the initial briefings.
Aircraft Background
The B-52 Stratofortress is a long-range, swept-wing bomber that entered service in the 1950s. The Air Force is in the middle of a long-term modernization effort that includes new engines, radar, and other subsystems intended to keep the aircraft in service into the 2050s.
The radar modernization work cited in the mission profile is part of that broader effort to extend the bomber’s operational life.
Official Response
Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Kenneth Wilsbach said in a statement, “It is with profound sadness that we mourn the loss of eight teammates today at Edwards AFB. My thoughts are with the bomber and test communities during this difficult time.”
He added, “I am keeping the families, friends, and loved ones affected in my prayers.”

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House panel releases FY27 defense spending bill
The House Appropriations Committee has released its fiscal 2027 defense bill, described in the provided reports as roughly $1 trillion to $1.1 trillion. The measure covers most of the Pentagon’s $1.15 trillion discretionary request, while military construction funding is handled separately. The Defense subcommittee is scheduled to mark up the bill on Thursday, with full committee consideration set for June 24.
According to the bill, it would fund a total end strength of 2,112,200 military personnel, 44,500 above the fiscal 2026 authorized level. It also supports tiered military pay raises requested by the administration: 7% for E-5 and below, 6% for E-6 through O-3, and 5% for O-4 and above.
Munitions, procurement, and major Pentagon-wide funding
The legislation provides about $248 billion for procurement, $221 billion for research and development, $335.3 billion for operations and maintenance, and $204.1 billion for personnel accounts.
Munitions production is a central focus. Lawmakers included $10.6 billion for critical weapons such as PAC-3, THAAD, and Tomahawk, along with $836 million for first-time procurement of low-cost munitions. The bill would also authorize about a dozen multiyear procurement deals, allowing the Pentagon to move ahead with longer-term contracting for systems including PAC-3 and THAAD.
Other major items include full funding for F-35 procurement at $6.9 billion and roughly $380 million to $400 million for the Golden Dome missile defense effort. The bill also directs more than $7.5 billion to hypersonic weapons and testing, and about $2 billion to drone and counter-drone programs, including $1 billion for the Defense Autonomous Warfare Group and $1.4 billion for Joint Interagency Task Force 401.
Air Force and Space Force programs
For the Air Force, the most notable change is the restoration of nearly $1.6 billion for E-7 Wedgetail development after earlier plans to cancel the program again in FY27. The bill also funds 15 KC-46 aircraft at $3.5 billion, 24 F-15EX fighters at $2.6 billion, $2.2 billion for B-21 Raider procurement, and $977 million for Collaborative Combat Aircraft.
It also includes $660 million for three Compass Call aircraft, $300 million for additional Air National Guard C-130Js, $5 billion for F-47 development, $2.8 billion for further B-21 development, and $355 million for the Family of Affordable Mass Missiles.
For the Space Force, appropriators included $3.7 billion for 20 launch services and $680.9 million for two GPS III Follow-On satellites, plus $200 million for Next Generation Overhead Persistent Infrared Polar spacecraft and $100.7 million for commercial space services.
Navy, Marine Corps, and Army funding
The bill provides $56.7 billion for 21 ships, including 11 battle force ships: one Columbia-class submarine, two Virginia-class submarines, one frigate, one destroyer, one amphibious assault ship, one amphibious transport dock, two oilers, one AS(X) submarine tender, and one T-AGOS SURTASS ship. It also includes $828 million for the submarine industrial base, $1.3 billion for shipyard productivity improvements, and $471 million for wage enhancements.
Naval aviation funding includes $2.1 billion for six E-2D aircraft, $771 million for three MQ-25 drones, $3 billion for 22 CH-53K helicopters, and $1.6 billion for 11 KC-130Js for the Marine Corps and Navy Reserve.
For the Army, lawmakers added funding for additional UH/HH-60M Black Hawks and CH-47F Block II Chinooks, $661.2 million for M109A7 and M992A3 vehicles, $655 million to upgrade 22 Abrams tanks to the M1A2 SEP v3 standard, $1.1 billion for Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicles, and $2.1 billion for the Future Long Range Assault Aircraft program.
Political debate and separate funding requests
Republican appropriators said the bill strengthens support for service members and addresses lessons from recent conflicts through heavier investment in munitions, weapons, and newer technology. Democratic lawmakers criticized the measure’s size, arguing that record defense spending could come at the expense of domestic priorities.

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Ukraine Reports Net Territorial Gains in May
Ukrainian forces recaptured more territory than they lost along the front in May, Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi said on June 8. He said Ukraine regained nearly 100 square kilometers more than Russia captured during the month, bringing Ukraine’s total gains since the start of 2026 to more than 600 square kilometers.
Syrskyi did not specify how much territory was liberated in May. A June 1 assessment by the monitoring group DeepState had also said Ukraine gained more ground than Russia occupied during the month, describing it as the first monthly net decline in Russian advances since 2023.
The front remains “complex and fluid,” Syrskyi said, with Russian forces continuing offensive attempts in eastern and southern Ukraine amid increased combat activity. He identified the heaviest fighting in the Pokrovsk sector in Donetsk Oblast, the Oleksandrivka sector at the junction of Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts, and the Huliaipole sector in Zaporizhzhia Oblast. He added that Ukrainian forces retain the initiative in some areas.
Combat Activity and Rear-Area Strikes
Syrskyi said Ukrainian forces struck more than 88,000 Russian military targets in the past month and killed or wounded over 30,500 Russian troops. He also said Ukrainian deep-strike operations hit 111 Russian military-industrial, energy, and oil infrastructure facilities, causing an estimated $1.058 billion in damage.
On June 8, Ukraine’s General Staff confirmed overnight strikes on several Russian targets, including the Grushevaya oil depot near Grushevaya Balka in Krasnodar Krai, where a fire was reported, and the Krasny Yar Line Production Dispatch Station in Volgograd Oblast, another oil transport facility where a fire also reportedly broke out. Ukraine also reported a strike on a radar station near Kabardinka in Krasnodar Krai.
Additional strikes were reported against Russian drone command posts near Novobohdanivka and Novoivanivka in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Voskresenka in Donetsk Oblast, and Cherkaska Konopelka in Russia’s Kursk Oblast. Ukraine also reported hits on a drone workshop, logistics depots, and troop concentrations in several locations.
Russia’s Defense Ministry said its air defenses shot down 310 Ukrainian drones overnight across Russian regions, occupied Crimea, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov.
Shipping Corridor and Civilian Impact
Syrskyi said the Ukrainian Navy carried out about 1,500 operations in May to secure civilian shipping in the combat zone, enabling 633 vessels to reach ports in Odesa and along the Danube River.
At the same time, Russian attacks across Ukraine over the previous day killed at least eight people and injured 52, according to reports.
Moscow Rejects New Peace Push
Senior Russian officials on June 8 dismissed recent Ukrainian and European proposals to restart negotiations, signaling that Moscow remains focused on battlefield developments.
President Volodymyr Zelensky had called for renewed talks with Russia and proposed a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin. On June 7, the leaders of France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Ukraine issued a joint statement calling for an immediate comprehensive ceasefire and negotiations based on the current line of contact.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov rejected that approach, saying, “Right now, everything depends not on negotiations, but on the actions of our heroes on the front lines.” Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov also criticized European governments for calling for peace while continuing military support for Ukraine.
According to reports, Kyiv sees freezing the current front as the most realistic basis for a ceasefire, while Russia continues to demand a Ukrainian withdrawal from parts of Donbas.
NATO Downs Drone Over Latvia
Latvia’s military said French fighter jets participating in NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission shot down a drone that entered Latvian airspace on June 8. It was described as the first such interception by NATO forces over Latvia.
According to Latvia’s military, the drone had been diverted by Russian electronic warfare systems.

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Uncrowned Gaming has officially entered its next chapter.
This update is more than a new layout, a few renamed sections, or another round of forum cleanup. Uncrowned Gaming 2.0 is a major step toward making our gaming site more transparent, more useful, and more community-focused from the ground up.
News, forums, policies, audio support, corrections, and discussion flow have all been improved with one goal in mind:
Build a gaming site where content supports the community — not replaces it.
Improved News System
Our news section has received a major overhaul.
News is now organized into clearer categories, making it easier to find the coverage you care about while also setting us up for better forum integration in the future.

Our updated news categories are:
Game Updates
Platform News
Esports News
Leaks & Rumors
Patch notes are now part of Game Updates, because separating them from major game updates never made much sense. Platform News now covers hardware, software, industry updates, storefront changes, and broader platform-related stories.
Esports News and Leaks & Rumors now have cleaner, clearer places to live as well.
Official Policies Added to the News Index
The News Index now includes several official Uncrowned Gaming policies:
Games We Cover
Editorial Policy
AI Use Policy
Corrections Policy
Affiliate Disclosure
We know. Policies are not exactly the most exciting part of a gaming site.
But they matter.
We are aiming to make Uncrowned Gaming one of the most user-focused and transparent gaming news communities we can build. That starts with plain-language, public-facing policies that explain what we cover, how we handle sources, how AI may be used, how corrections work, and how affiliate links are treated.
No vague legal maze.
No hidden standards.
No “just trust us.”
We want readers to understand how Uncrowned Gaming operates.
Audio Support for News Articles
Select Uncrowned Gaming news articles now support audio.
This will not be available on every article immediately, but when audio is available, the News Index will show an Audio Available label. Articles without audio will display Text Only.

For articles with audio, we have also added an Audio AI Use Notice so readers understand how the audio was created and reviewed.

As always, the goal is transparency. If AI tools are involved in helping produce audio narration, we will say so.
Official Corrections Field Added
Mistakes happen.
What matters is how they are handled.
Uncrowned Gaming now has an official Corrections field for news articles. This gives our editors a clear place to note corrections, updates, clarifications, or important fixes when needed.
Readers should not have to guess whether something changed or whether an error was acknowledged. This feature helps us be more accountable and more open when corrections are necessary.
Forum Updates
The Uncrowned Gaming forums have also received a major restructuring.
For too long, too much of the community was being pushed into General Gaming. That section was always meant to be a catchall — not the core of the entire community.
With this update, the forums now better reflect what Uncrowned Gaming is actually about.
The Game Library Takes Center Stage
The Game Library has been expanded and moved higher in the forum layout.

Games are the reason we are here, so game-specific discussion should be front and center.
We have also added Other Games, giving members a place to discuss games that do not currently fit into our core game sections.
The Gaming Lounge Has Expanded
The Gaming Lounge now serves as the broader discussion hub for general gaming topics.

This includes:
General Gaming
Gaming Setups & Gear
Competitive Gaming & Esports
This gives broader gaming conversations a better home without overwhelming the more focused game sections.
Hardware Is Now Platforms
The old hardware structure has been replaced with a cleaner Platforms section.

Instead of splitting discussion into narrow categories like console hardware and accessories, each platform now has a broader discussion area.
That means sections for platforms such as:
PlayStation
Xbox
PC
Cloud Gaming
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Other Platforms
Hardware, software, accessories, platform updates, storefront discussion, and industry news can now live together in the proper platform space.
Gaming News Forum Removed
Yes, the dedicated Gaming News forum is gone.
And honestly, that makes sense.
News from Uncrowned Gaming will no longer be pushed into one separate news discussion forum. Instead, news topics now flow into the section where they actually belong.
A major update for your favorite game should not be buried in a general news area. It should be in that game’s forum.
So that is what we are doing.
News articles now generate labeled [News] topics in the relevant game, platform, esports, or discussion section. These topics also act as the article comments, bringing news discussion and community discussion into the same place.
No more splitting the conversation.
Built Around Community Success
This is one of the biggest goals of Uncrowned Gaming 2.0.
News and guides are important. They are major assets for the site’s growth. But they should also serve the community, not pull attention away from it.
By sending news discussions into the correct forum sections, we are making sure content helps build activity where it matters most.
Our creators can continue building news and guides, while our members get cleaner, more relevant places to talk about them.
The community comes first — and now the structure reflects that.
Small UI Improvements
A few quality-of-life features have also returned to the site footer:
Back to Top
Mark Site as Read
That second one may be especially useful right now. With topics and news discussions being moved around, some older content may appear unread again.
No content was recreated. Some content may simply appear newly highlighted because of the restructuring.
Why This Update Matters
Uncrowned Gaming 2.0 is not just about organization.
It is about building a stronger foundation for the future.
We want Uncrowned Gaming to be easier to understand, easier to use, and easier to trust. That means better forums, clearer news categories, visible policies, stronger correction tools, transparent AI notices, audio support, and a structure that supports both creators and community members.
We are still growing. We are still learning. And yes, we are still cleaning things up as we go.
But this update is a major step forward.
Thank you to everyone who continues to support Uncrowned Gaming and the larger Uncrowned Empire.
Welcome to Uncrowned Gaming 2.0.
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Navy expands MUSV competition
The U.S. Navy has selected seven companies to advance to prototype testing for its Medium Unmanned Surface Vessel program: Sea Machines, Leidos, Saronic Technologies, Galliano Marine Services, PacMar Technologies, Birdon, and Huntington Ingalls Industries.
According to the Navy, vessels that successfully complete at-sea trials will receive $15 million and become eligible for follow-on production. The service said testing is expected to conclude by October, with an initial goal of making MUSVs available to lease or procure in fiscal 2027. After trials, the selected contractor is expected to be prepared to field five to 10 operational MUSVs in FY2027.
Shift toward faster acquisition
The MUSV effort is part of a broader Navy push to expand its unmanned surface fleet, with officials aiming to grow from four to 30 vessels in the Indo-Pacific by 2030.
In March, the Navy replaced its Modular Attack Surface Craft program with a new MUSV marketplace intended to move beyond prolonged prototyping and focus on production-ready, mission-capable platforms. The service said the approach is meant to open the field to smaller, non-traditional shipyards and to use mature commercial solutions where possible. Navy Times report said the marketplace received roughly $2.1 billion in funding through President Donald Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill.”
The Navy has described the marketplace as a recurring process rather than a one-time competition.
Seahawk deployment marks operational step
Separately, per a Breaking Defense report, the Navy has said the aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt will deploy with a Seahawk MUSV as part of its strike group, the first such deployment for the vessel in a carrier formation. Seahawk, built by Leidos and derived from the Sea Hunter program, supports anti-submarine warfare and maritime domain awareness.
The Navy previously sent four unmanned ships — Sea Hunter, Sea Hawk, Mariner, and Ranger — to the Indo-Pacific for a five-month deployment in 2024, and those vessels remain in use for further development of the program. An earlier Western Pacific deployment in 2023 also included Sea Hunter and Seahawk.
Navy leaders have pointed to the Theodore Roosevelt deployment as a way to develop concepts of operations for integrating unmanned systems with crewed ships. Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Daryl Caudle has tied that effort to a broader “hedge force strategy” and has highlighted contested logistics, including moving food and parts without putting sailors at risk, as a major use case.
Performance requirements
The latest solicitation calls for a vessel able to travel 2,500 nautical miles at 25 knots while carrying a 25-ton payload in moderate conditions. The MUSV must operate autonomously day and night, function in moderate to rough seas autonomously, and remain survivable through sea state 7.
It must also be able to restrict all radio-frequency emissions on command, continue autonomous operation in a passive no-emissions mode, and monitor and report its own health and status to an offboard command-and-control station.
Policy and oversight
The Navy has not publicly detailed exactly how Seahawk will be employed on the Theodore Roosevelt deployment, but officials and analysts cited in the provided reports expect the deployment to inform both fleet tactics and future procurement choices.
Congress is also pressing for clearer planning. A House Armed Services Committee proposal released in May would require the Navy to verify that concepts of operations for unmanned systems are in place before accepting a USV and would direct the service to produce a broader fleet integration strategy.

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